Insights

Auto Dealership Inventory Management | Car Dealership Inventory

Written by Baldwin CPAs | 4/18/25 11:45 AM

Every extra day a vehicle sits on your lot is capital underutilized, interest charges accumulating, and gross profit evaporating. In Kentucky’s competitive market—where days-to-turn averages run roughly 70 for new and 40 for used—a ten-day reduction can free up six figures in liquidity and slash carrying costs by thousands each month. But shaving days-to-turn requires more than gut instinct: it demands data-driven pricing, disciplined incentive structures, and cross-departmental collaboration.

The Foundation: Accurate Reporting & Goal-Setting

1.1 Why Segment New vs. Used

  • Different market dynamics: New-vehicle buyers chase latest models and OEM incentives; used-buyers hunt deals and value.
  • Separate benchmarks: Aim for 60–65 days new vs. 30–35 days used in Kentucky’s mid-market environment.

1.2 Establishing Your Current Baseline

  • Extract raw data: Pull your DMS report for each unit’s “in-stock” date and “sell” date.
  • Calculate rolling 90-day DIO: (Total days all sold units were in stock) ÷ (Number of units sold).
  • Visualize the trend: Use a simple line chart—DIO by week over the last 12 weeks—to spot seasonality and outliers.

1.3 Setting Stretch Targets

  • Realistic yet challenging: If current new-vehicle DIO is 75 days, set 65 as your year-end goal.
  • Incentivize teams: Tie a portion of sales manager bonuses to hitting DIO milestones.

 

Dynamic, Data-Driven Pricing

2.1 Leveraging Repricing Tools

  • Platforms: vAuto, Kelley Blue Book Instant Market Reports, and AutomotiveMastermind.
  • Automated repricing: Configure daily adjustments based on market “days on lot,” competitor pricing, and retail velocity.
  • Rules-based triggers:
    • Price drop of $200 if a unit ages past 30 days.
    • Additional $300 off at 45 days, etc.

2.2 Manual Overrides & Guardrails

  • Floor price limits: Ensure automated systems never drop a tag below your minimum gross-protect threshold.
  • Manager alerts: Email or text triggers when a unit is within $100 of floor, so you can authorize deeper markdowns or pull for special events.

2.3 Case Study: Lexington Toyota

  • Challenge: New-vehicle DIO of 80 days, well above the regional norm.
  • Solution: Integrated vAuto repricing with DMS and set aggressive 30-/45-/60-day markdown rules.
  • Outcome: DIO fell to 68 days in 8 weeks, freeing $450K in floorplan capacity and reducing interest expense by $1,350/month.

 

Structured Incentive & Markdown Framework

3.1 Time-Based Incentives

Age (Days)

Action

Expected Turn Improvement

Margin Impact

0–30

Standard rebate/incentive mix

Baseline

0%

31–45

Add targeted $500 consumer rebate

+10% velocity

1–2% off MSRP

46–60

Manufacturer special financing package

+15% velocity

2–4% off MSRP

61–75

Dealer cash & digital-only rebate

+25% velocity

4–6% off MSRP

76+

Wholesale export to auction or block

Final liquidity push

8–12% off MSRP

3.2 Coordinating with OEM Schedules

  • OEM incentive calendars: Map your markdown framework directly to factory incentive windows—front-load markdowns during end-of-month pushes to capture holdbacks, then deepen post-cutoff.
  • Dealer-only vs. customer rebates: Use dealer-pack special incentives to maintain gross, passing limited discounts only when essential.

3.3 Digital & Local Promotion Tactics

  • Geo-fenced advertising: Target ads within a 25-mile radius of high-demand areas (e.g., University of Kentucky, Churchill Downs).
  • Social media boosts: Launch “Aged Unit of the Week” posts with exclusive deals to drive showroom traffic.

 

Cross-Functional Collaboration to Drive Velocity

4.1 Sales + F&I Alignment

  • Bundled offers: Attach service contracts or appearance packages to slower-moving units at the point of sale to boost per-unit gross.
  • F&I penetration targets: Use mid-month check-ins to ensure F&I staff maintain upsell momentum, even on aged inventory.

4.2 Service + Parts Synergy

  • Demo rotations: Cycle slower models into loaner fleets, then sell Demo-certified used units at premium margins after 30–45 days of in-market exposure.
  • Parts packages: Create “purchase-fuel” kits (floor mats, oil filters) bundled for any aged SUV purchase, enhancing margin while moving parts inventory.

4.3 Marketing + Finance Collaboration

  • Payment-special promotions: Offer 0% APR for 36 months on aged units—absorb interest cost in F&I to accelerate turn without gross loss.
  • Finance “fast-track” lanes: Prioritize credit approvals on aged-inventory buyers to close deals within 24 hours.

 

Monitoring, Refinement & Continuous Improvement (≈150 words)

  • Weekly KPI huddle: Review DIO by department, highlight units >60 days, assign immediate action owners.
  • Monthly performance deep dive: Analyze markdown impact vs. velocity gain, adjust incentive thresholds accordingly.
  • Quarterly strategy review: Compare vs. regional peers, reset targets, and incorporate new market data (e.g., supply-chain shifts or model refresh schedules).

 

Conclusion
By fusing automated, data-driven pricing with a disciplined markdown framework and cross-functional playbooks, Kentucky dealers can slash days-to-turn, unlock critical floorplan liquidity, and protect hard-earned margins. Implement these strategies in concert, and watch aged inventory woes transform into a streamlined, profit-enhancing engine.